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Grade 2 · The Natural Environment (131)

• all every one; the whole amount
• animal a living thing that can move and feel, like a dog, a bird or a fish
• as while, or because, or in the way that
• autumn the season after summer, when leaves fall from the trees
• baby a very young child who cannot walk or talk yet
• bare not covered by anything
• beanstalk the tall stem of a bean plant
• beat to hit something again and again
• because a word that gives the reason for something
• black the very darkest colour, like the night sky with no stars
• blossom the flower of a tree or plant, often in spring
• branch the parts of a tree that grow out from the trunk
• candle a stick of wax with a string in it that gives light when it burns
• care to look after someone and keep them well
• chemical substances used in science or cleaning, some of which can be harmful
• clean free from dirt or marks
• climate the usual weather of a place over a long time
• cloud the white or grey masses that float in the sky and can bring rain
• cloudy with many clouds in the sky
• coat a warm piece of clothing with sleeves that you wear over the others
• cold at low temperature
• come kommen
• conservation looking after nature so that it is not harmed or lost
• cool a little bit cold, but not too cold
• could was able to; a polite way to ask
• cow a large farm animal that gives us milk
• cub a young lion, bear or other wild animal
• cutting a piece cut from a plant to grow a new one
• day Tag
• dirty not clean; covered with dirt
• dislike to not like something
• dog an animal that barks
• dress a piece of clothing for a girl or woman that covers the body and part of the legs
• dry not wet; without water
• dustbin a container where you put rubbish
• electricity the power that makes lights, machines and many things work
• elephant a very large grey animal with big ears and a long trunk
• fall
• farm an area of land where people grow crops and keep animals
• fire Feuer
• flexibility the ability to bend or to change easily
• food the things we eat to live and grow
• force pushes or pulls that make things move or stop
• fowl a bird such as a chicken that is kept for its eggs and meat
• gas an airy substance that is not solid or liquid, like the air or the gas that burns on a stove
• germinate when a seed begins to grow
• giraffe a tall African animal with a very long neck and legs
• goat a farm animal with horns that gives milk and can climb well
• golden having a shiny yellow colour like gold
• grass the green plant with thin leaves that covers fields and gardens
• grow to get bigger over time
• habit things you do often, almost without thinking
• hard firm and solid, not soft
• hot having a high temperature; very warm
• be to exist or live
• jersey a warm piece of clothing for the top of your body
• kitten a young cat
• leaf the flat green parts that grow on plants and trees
• let to allow something to happen
• life cycle
• light electromagnetic radiation visible to the eye
• lion a large, strong wild cat with a loud roar
• liquid something that flows, like water or milk
• made
• magic beans
• meat the parts of an animal that people cook and eat
• metamorphosis a big change in an animal's body as it grows, like a caterpillar becoming a butterfly
• milk Milch
• moon Mond
• must shows that something has to happen
• national park
• new neu
• night Nacht
• no not any
• now at this moment
• nut hard-shelled fruits or seeds you can eat, like peanuts
• oil lamp
• orange the colour of a carrot, between red and yellow
• other not this one; a different one
• plant a living thing that grows in the ground, like a flower or a tree
• puppy a young dog
• put to move something to a place
• rain Regen
• rainy with a lot of rain
• recycle to use old things again to make new ones instead of throwing them away
• right the side of your body most people write with; the opposite of left
• root the parts of a plant that grow down into the soil
• sand tiny bits of rock that cover beaches and deserts
• saw
• seed the small parts of a plant that new plants grow from
• sell to give something to someone for money
• shape the form of something, like a circle or a square
• sheep a woolly farm animal
• shirt pieces of clothing for the top of the body, with sleeves and a collar
• short measuring only a little from one end to the other; not tall or long
• skirt pieces of clothing that hang from the waist, worn mostly by girls and women
• sky Himmel
• sock soft coverings for your feet, worn inside shoes
• soft not hard; nice and gentle to touch
• soil the top layer of earth in which plants grow
• solar energy
• solar system
• solid hard and firm; not a liquid or a gas
• soon in a short time from now
• sport a game with rules where you use your body, like football or running
• spring the season after winter, when plants start to grow
• stem the long, thin part of a plant that holds up the leaves and flowers
• sunny with bright light from the sun
• sunset the time in the evening when the sun goes down
• swim to move through water
• tap a handle that lets water flow out of a pipe
• tidy neat, with everything in its place
• tomato a soft round red fruit eaten in salads and cooking
• tracksuit warm, loose clothes worn for sport or exercise
• two zwei
• under below or beneath something
• universe everything that exists — all of space, stars and planets
• use to do something with a thing to help you
• waste to use more of something than you need, or to use it badly
• water a clear liquid we drink
• well in a good way
• went
• wet covered or soaked with water
• white the colour of milk or fresh snow
• who a word you use to ask about a person
• wild living or growing in nature, not looked after by people
• windy with a lot of wind
• winter the cold season of the year
• would a polite word to ask or to talk about something not certain
• yes a word you say to agree or to say something is true
• zebra an African animal like a horse with black and white stripes